http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/keyword/lyric Inquiries Journal provides undergraduate and graduate students around the world a platform for the wide dissemination of academic work over a range of core disciplines. en-us Wed, 10 Jun 2026 06:47:24 -0400 Wed, 10 Jun 2026 06:47:24 -0400 http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/792/the-influence-of-rap-and-hip-hop-music-an-analysis-on-audience-perceptions-of-misogynistic-lyrics By Gretchen Cundiff - Using a qualitative content analysis and online survey, this research examined how college students perceive and respond to the portrayal of women when exposed to misogynistic lyrics. Based on cultivation theory, this study analyzed the lyrical content of popular rap and hip-hop songs (n=20) on Billboard’s “Hot 100” chart between 2000 and 2010. Song lyrics were classified into one or more of the following coding categories: demeaning language, rape/sexual assault, sexual conquest and physical violence. Themes of power over, objectification of and violence against women were identified... Mon, 18 Nov 2013 03:42 EST http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/792/the-influence-of-rap-and-hip-hop-music-an-analysis-on-audience-perceptions-of-misogynistic-lyrics http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/350/in-what-sense-are-short-poetic-texts-a-narrative By Jeremy S. Page - We can categorize poetic texts into three distinct types: the narrative poem, or poem that tells a story; the epic poem, or a long narrative poem on heroic subjects; and the lyric, in which a poet or speaker expresses an emotional state. (Schweibert: 166)1 However, if we follow Abbott’s view that narrative occurs ‘as soon as we follow a subject with a verb...’ then it makes sense that indeed every poetic text is a form of narrative. It is thus the focus of this essay to show, using examples from Hughes, Heaney and Glück, that elements of narrative are contained in all poetic... Fri, 31 Dec 2010 09:00 EST http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/350/in-what-sense-are-short-poetic-texts-a-narrative http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/240/anti-rhetoric-in-alanis-morissettes-mary-jane By Tori E. Godfree - Rhetoric is commonly regarded as the art of persuasion. To take it a step further, Gerard A. Hauser states that rhetoric is “An instrumental use of language. One person engages another person in an exchange of symbols to accomplish some goal. Rhetoric is communication that attempts to coordinate social action. Its goal is to influence human choices on specific matters that require immediate attention”. Following the logic of Hauser’s description of rhetoric as meant to persuade another person to action, any artifact that persuades another person not to action, but to inaction... Fri, 30 Apr 2010 08:05 EDT http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/240/anti-rhetoric-in-alanis-morissettes-mary-jane http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/186/innovation-or-desperation-david-bowies-little-wonder By Katherine M. Baltrush - Despite releasing twenty-two albums in the nearly thirty years between his debut in 1967 and the commercially rejected No. 1 Outside, the general opinion of David Bowie in 1996 was that, though a living legend, he had not recorded anything worthwhile since his 1980 album Scary Monster. Bowie’s most recent output had been panned as a heady concept album. The industry and its consumers thought that David Bowie left his best work behind when he closed the door on his alter egos, such as Ziggy Stardust and Aladdin Sane, which made him an icon in the 70s. It seemed certain that whatever followed... Fri, 26 Feb 2010 10:56 EST http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/186/innovation-or-desperation-david-bowies-little-wonder